Maurice Benayoun >
»The Quarxs«, 1991 - 1991
Co-Workers & Funding:
Created and realized by Maurice Benayoun. The Quarxs have been developed in collaboration with François Schuiten, one of the great masters in the comic book genre; famous for his collaboration in many films as well as his architectural creative skills. The concept and 3D computer graphics animation for the Quarxs were done by Z-A Production Paris.http://www.benayoun.com/projet.php?id=89
http://www.dailymotion.com/tag/Quarxs/video/x3fpio_les-quarxs
First of all, the QUARXS are characters in a series of twelve computer animated films of three minutes each. Each one presents itself as a program of popularized science: the narrator, a scientist (a researcher in "comparative cryptobiology"), takes us through the evolution of his research about the Quarxs.
The Quarxs are living creatures indifferent to the immutable laws of Nature. They have evolved into highly unusual forms because of their unique relationship with time, space and matter. To find out the true nature behind the Quarxs' behaviour, a close study involving observation and experiments has been devised. In order to visibly capture such phenomena, a visual medium has especially been adapted: a mixture of video, 2D, and 3D computer graphics.
In parodying popular science programs, this series constitutes a new frontier in 3D computer graphics animation, serving as a true screenplay and not merely as a demonstration using computer graphics. Broadcast in France on Canal + and France 3 (private and public French channels), the Quarxs have also proliferated many other countries all over the World, attending international competitions, winning several prizes and awards.
At the beginning God missed something!
That was the starting point of QUARXS adventure. The idea that computer graphics could provide mankind with the means for conceiving a better or worse world than our own, well in any case, a different world . A world in which the great principles of physics, biology and optics find themselves out of place and ridiculous, ignored, altered into opposites of themselves.
What if the Quarxs' world, which contradicts the principles science and experience that we have been taught, would collide with our own?
What if these creatures that evolve, breed and multiply under these paradoxical laws suddenly found themselves confronted with our everyday, most banal of universes? Then, the Quarx would serve as an explanation for most of our little everyday life incidents and accidents and render the remained unexplained phenomena, which do not merit complete rational explanation but are increasingly being reinterpreted.
With this new outlook on the world, it is essential to search for certainties. A process that sometimes presents us with interpretations that are just as existential as they are futile. After all, the driving forces behind the Quarxs's behavior are the same as the ones that control real life, as we know it: feeding, reproduction, hiding from predators (man, the scientist?), and eventually how to disappear. Although disappearance is not final, (in this case as elsewhere), no truth is final. Maybe inside itself is a concession to the gender laws.
Anyway, here they are! We've managed quite well without them so far but they might be able to help us cope with an often entirely absurd world by offering us complete satisfying non-explanations. The realism of the picture strengthens the pseudo-credibility of demonstration and observation. The set inspires an unsettling strangeness that is essential to fiction. But not to worry! The viewer accepts the illusion, because of this new convention in visual representation, which places the computer image midway between photographic image (common to cinema and video) and traditional animation.
This representation does not deal with a cartoon universe. The Quarxs' behavior is never anthropomorphic or caricatured. They have in common the basic motivations that humans share with the animal kingdom. The Quarx were born from the desire to build a TV program around characters that deviate the established trend for realism in 3D computer graphics. The ELASTOFRAGMENTOPLAST and the SPATIOSTRIATA for instance, continuously carry out boolean operations (intersection of volumes) just as the POLYMORPHO PROXIMENS' mimics object form (morphing from one object into another) to conceal itself, and the MNEMOCHROME, a bacterium with a highly developed social life, scans the paintings of the Great Masters dot by dot, line by line, the same way cathode rays sweep across a video or computer screen.